真實譯文展示（如有保密內(nèi)容均以XX代替）
Real translation show (All confidential contents are replaced with XX)
建筑材料工業(yè)是中國重要的基礎原材料及制品生產(chǎn)加工工業(yè)，其中中國水泥、平板玻璃、建筑衛(wèi)生陶瓷、燒結(jié)磚瓦等主要建材產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量已多年穩(wěn)居世界第一。建材行業(yè)爐窯數(shù)量較大，是典型的高能耗能、高排放和資源依賴型產(chǎn)業(yè)，其中污染物排放量比較大的子行業(yè)為水泥、陶瓷、磚瓦、平板玻璃，其中水泥行業(yè)大氣污染物排放量最大，陶瓷、磚瓦次之。
The building materials industry is an important production and processing industry of basic raw materials and products in China. Specifically, China has been number one in the world for many years when it comes to the output of cement, plate glass, building sanitary ceramics, sintered brick & tile and other main building materials. The building materials industry has a large number of furnaces, and is a typical resource-dependent industry featuring high energy consumption and high emissions. Among others, sub-industries with higher pollutant emissions include cement, ceramic, brick & tile, and plate glass, among which the cement industry has the large stair pollutant emissions, followed by ceramic and brick & tile industries.
國家生態(tài)環(huán)境主管部門一直對水泥、玻璃行業(yè)污染排放管控關(guān)注得較多，行業(yè)生產(chǎn)線規(guī)模、生產(chǎn)工藝水平和污染防治技術(shù)措施都得到明顯提升，已形成較完善的標準、政策、污染防治技術(shù)工藝和監(jiān)管措施，以及二氧化碳排放核算和減排技術(shù)研究，而陶瓷、磚瓦行業(yè)管理相對較粗放，未形成主流的污染防治技術(shù)工藝，二氧化碳和污染物有較大的減排空間，而且監(jiān)管措施也需要進一步完善，陶瓷、磚瓦行業(yè)將是建材行業(yè)“十四五”及以后關(guān)注的重點。
For long, the authorities of ecology and environment in China have taken very seriously the control of pollutant emissions of cement and glass industries, contributing to their evident improvement in the size of production line, level of production process, and technical measures for pollution prevention and control. Better standards, policies, technologies and supervisory measures for pollution prevention and control have been put in place, and studies on carbon dioxide emissions accounting and emission reduction technologies have been conducted. However, ceramic and brick & tile industries have been under extensive management, without mainstream pollution prevention and control technologies. This has left a greater room for reducing the emissions of carbon dioxide and pollutants. Meanwhile, supervisory measures call for further improvement. Therefore, ceramic and brick & tile industries will be the focus of the building materials industry in the 14th Five-Year Plan period and beyond.
本研究以陶瓷、磚瓦行業(yè)為研究重點，根據(jù)中國當前及長期的能源需求及污染防治需求，開展中國典型建材行業(yè)的結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化調(diào)整及大氣污染控制技術(shù)戰(zhàn)略研究，為建材行業(yè)污染防治及實現(xiàn)碳達峰、碳中和目標提供依據(jù)和支撐。
By centering on ceramic and brick & tile industries, the project team conducts strategic study on the structural optimization and adjustment as well as the technologies for air pollution control of the typical building materials industry in China in light of China’s current and long-term energy demands and pollution prevention and control demands, so as to provide a basis and support for the pollution prevention and control of the building materials industry and for the achievement of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality objectives.